Final project:

 Bookable Modular Furniture

See more about my final project!

Application

What will it do?

The concept is tailored to shared and/or changing workspace settings. The furniture design is transportable, adaptable, expandable and versatile.

This furniture concept uses as few different parts as possible which can be assembled in multiple different ways and be applied multifunctional as bookshelves, Table legs and Stools.

The furniture has an integrated free/busy timeline indication, where a row of green or red LEDs reflects current and future availability in a online calendar.

Acknowledging that the concept only consists of an early prototype, then further development and practical applications of the ability to reserve a space and configure it as needed may pave the way for a human centred approach to shared workspaces.

Sketching the Design
Who's done what beforehand?

There is a huge history of cube-shaped and/or modularized furniture, but I believe that the Common Cube has been my primary source of inspiration. My idea for the furniture however derived from the press-fit construction exercise during the first weeks of FabAcademy - tinkering with paper led through multiple iterations including laser cut mockups to the final design.

The integrated electronic is a modification of Neils hello.bus.45.bridge, to which I have added an extra LED but more importantly a female FTDI that allows for serial connections of multiple boards. I have thus named it the Infinite Bridge.

The solution uses Node-RED as interface to which there are APIs that allows for integration with Google Calendars. My work using Node-RED took it's departure from the Node-RED documentation about the Google API.

Common Cube - My Sources of Inspiration

Dissemination

License

Bookable Modular Furniture will be disseminated through a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. The design is made available to everyone but production, publishing or alterations to the design with appropiate credits.

If you publish your version of Bookable Modular Furniture, both commercially and non-commercially, you are obliged to give credit to Claus Nicolaisen and link to following website:
https://macosh.net/bookable-modular-furniture/.

I will be excited to follow the spread of the design – so please send me an email with links to and images of your work with Bookable Modular Furniture.

Sketching the Design
Create your own!

Bookable Modular Furniture is designed, so it can easily be (re)produced. You can use a laser cutter, a CNC-router or even just a normal jigsaw to build your basic modules. Files required for reproduction can be downloaded from the bottom of this page.

Book a workshop!

The Bookable Modular Furniture can serve as a departing point for workshops oriented towards both design and technical applications of various digital fabrication technologies.

The design is created as my final project at FabAcademy – but my reason to participate in FabAcademy is to be best possible prepared to promote innovation through the spread of design thinking, digital fabrication and programming to the educational sector.

Learn more by visiting https://macosh.net.

Sketching the Design

Project Status & Succes Criterias

I am a well trained work/life balancer. I am able to allocate time available to work on my FabAcademy based on negotiation of my weekly schedule with both my employer and family.

My project plan listed below has served as my priority list - and I added various task to available timeslots in my calendar.

When I got behind schedule I had to bringing the laptop to my couch and thus maybe payed a little less attention to my better half than I ought to.

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Task Description Succes Criteria Required for Completion Schedule / Status
Electronincs design Control 2 LEDs through serial Completed
Populate Infinite Bridges Network connection Produce 5 more 1/6 Complete
Serial interface Node-RED controls serial output Completed
Graphical User Interface Allows easy Controls serial output Completed
Google API in Node-RED Calendar driven serial output Further study Incomplete
Casing for electronincs Fits furniture and Infinite Bridges Completed
CAD of sides Able to create milling math Completed
Milling sides Able to assemble sides Production Completed
Milling holes for Asseble Parts Lock using assemble parts Production Unsolveable
Cast feet Fits and raises the furniture Production Completed
Design assemble part Support the structure Iterative Process Completed
3D print assemble parts Fits furniture Production Completed
Alternative Asseble Part Support the structure Iterative Process Not fully developed
3D print assemble parts Fits furniture More revisions Not fully developed
Assemble all parts Combining all elements Completed



Processes and Production

Learning Objectives

What I have learned:

The biggest lesson I have (re)learned is that (almost) anything is possible, as long as you accept a messy journey, are persistent and able to nuture yourself and most importantly the people around you.

  • Design is an iterative process
  • Electronics Design using EAGLE
  • Parametric Design using Fusion 360
  • Basic coding in various languages

What I would like to learn more about:

  • Functional representations
  • Computer Generated Design
  • Microcontrollers
  • Advanced coding in various languages

What I would realy hope I never do again!

  • Unintentional set fire to Lab-equipment

It will mess, it requires persistance (and coffee)!

Parts, Materials & Supply

The tables below lists the parts needed to produce respectively one basic furniture module, one integrateable electronics module and for ease on reading for the componets required to produce an Infinite Bridge board.

Basic Furniture Module:
QTY Part Description Materials Supply Price (each)
Subtotal
5 Sides 18mm Plywood Hardware store 3.50 USD 17.50 USD
4 Feet PMC-780 FormX 0.40 USD 1.60 USD
8 Assemble Part PLA Filament RS Components 0.30 USD 2.40 USD
Total 21.50 USD

Integrateable Electronics Casing:
QTY Part Description Materials Supply Price (each)
Subtotal
1 Case 3mm MDF Kitronik 1.00 USD 1.00 USD
1 Front Acrylic Kitronik 1.50 USD 1.50 USD
1 Serial Connection FTDI Cable DigiKey 19.00 USD 19.00 USD
1 Computer Raspberry Pi 3 Adafruit.com 35.00 USD 35.00 USD
Total 56.50 USD


It is worth mentioning that the Raspberry Pi and the FTDI cable accounts for most (54 USD) of the cost of the entire furniture.
These parts are required in this early version, but it will be possible (and more practical) to connect directly to a network by adding WiFi-module.
This would make the Raspberry Pi and FTDI-cable unnecesseary - and significantly reduce the cost of the project.


Components for Infinite Bridge:
QTY Part Description Materials Supply Price (each)
Subtotal
1 FTDI Male Connector S1011EC-40-ND FabLab Inventory 0.10 USD 0.10 USD
1 FTDI Female Connector SAM1213-50-ND FabLab Inventory 0.45 USD 0.45 USD
1 Attiny45 ATTINY45V-10SU-ND FabLab Inventory 1.23 USD 1.23 USD
1 IPS Header 609-5161-1-ND FabLab Inventory 0.60 USD 0.60 USD
1 1uF Capacitor 445-1423-1-ND FabLab Inventory 0.07 USD 0.07 USD
1 Green LED 160-1169-1-ND FabLab Inventory 0.15 USD 0.15 USD
1 Red LED 160-1167-1-ND FabLab Inventory 0.10 USD 0.10 USD
1 10k Ohm Resistor 311-10.0KFRCT-ND FabLab Inventory 0.01 USD 0.01 USD
1 1k Ohm Resistor 311-1.00KFRCT-ND FabLab Inventory 0.01 USD 0.01 USD
3 0 Ohm Resistor 311-0.0ERCT-ND FabLab Inventory 0.01 USD 0.03 USD
1/8 Circuit Board Single sided FR1 FabLab Inventory 1 USD 0.12 USD
Total 2.87 USD
Total Cost of a Basic Furniture with an Electronic Module:
QTY Part Description Price (each)
Subtotal
1 Basic Furniture Module 21.50 USD 21.50 USD
1 Integrateable Electronics Module 21.62 USD 21.62 USD
6 Components for Infinite Bridge 2.75 USD 16.50 USD
Total 95.62 USD

Part prices are estimated based on expected material utilization and procurement for +20 modules.